Thursday 19 January 2012

Dollar Slides a Fourth Day as Risk Appetite Persists, Euro Rallies

Dollar Slides a Fourth Day as Risk Appetite Persists, Euro Rallies
On the week, the dollar finds itself significantly lower against all of its major counterparts with the exception of the Japanese yen. This is a move that fits the picture that the broader capital market is painting for us. Among the signs, we find the S&P 500 advancing to fresh five-month highs, volatility indexes are testing lows not seen since July and the euro is charging higher across the board. When the masses are pining for liquidity and safety of funds at the cost of a negative real rate of return, the greenback will shine. And, conversely, when this sentiment extreme isn’t pressuring the masses; funds will seek greater diversity. That said, a move away from an extremophile currency does not necessarily mean that risk appetite will naturally climb to new heights.
Everything we have seen from the capital and FX markets suggests that what we have seen to this point is a pull back or retracement. As the jitters of panic in the spread of a global crisis pass, there is room to unwind positions that look to speculation on or insure against impending catastrophe. Traders must ask: how much premium is there to unwind, and will fear return before this correction is naturally completed?
Euro Marks a Critical Technical Break Higher as Relief Pours In
After a round of Spanish and French bond auctions through Thursday’s session, we have officially closed out the last of this week’s important bond auctions. What started as a period that was destined for disaster after last Friday’s round of sovereign ratings downgrades (including France, Italy, Spain and Portugal), we are ending with a sigh of relief. Objectively, the rates that the various governments pulled from the market are not sustainable for financing deficits and spending over the medium to long-term, but they do ease the threat of imminent doom (a complete collapse of credit and funding). And, risk of uncontrollable financial crisis was what drove the shared currency so low, so quickly. Therefore, it is only reasonable that the immediate pressure relief should lead to near-term recovery. That said, over-estimating the pace (and possibly depth) of the crisis doesn’t imply a recovery with higher yields and non-existent risk.
With the bullish tide that accompanies this corrective rally, we can see optimism stain bond auctions outcomes and expectations for various open-ended problems. A notable example is the negotiations between banks and Greece for a viable agreement to help Greece to a surplus. FT reported a deal was close while the New York Time says Hedge Funds may sue. I refer to Fitch that says: regardless, it would be a default.
British Pound Slow to Follow Euro Higher, Looking Ahead to GDP
The FTSE 100 closed at a five-month high through Thursday’s close in London, but this is yet another example of asset pricing running astray of genuine fundamental potential. Typically, the stock market will follow growth potential through an ‘investment, wage, spending, production, revenue increase’ cycle. Yet, we know that expansion is exactly the opposite of what’s in store for the United Kingdom through the immediate future. In fact, the Bank of England Governor, Chancellor of the Exchequer, World Bank and industry groups have all warned that the country may dip into period of negative growth – if not technical recession. Suggestion an economic slump and all it would entail has already been priced in is preposterous as it entails an indefinite period of little-to-no dividend income alongside rising capital loss risk. This raises a very real red flag for next week’s 4Q GDP reading. Following the euro higher could set the sterling up for a big fall given the correct fundamental winds.
Gold Running at the Same Steady Pace as the S&P 500, With Better Fundamentals
Gold’s advance since the beginning of this year has run at about the same pace as the S&P 500’s gait: consistent but lacking for momentum. IN fact, looking at an intraday chart of the metal overlaid with the index; you would see a remarkable consistency in the two assets’ performance. In fact, the two-week rolling correlation between the two is currently 0.90 (exceptionally strong). That is very unusual given one is a safe haven and the other a risk barometer. We could attribute the general performance to anti-dollar capital flows, but that ignores the underling drive. Moving away from the greenback is essentially moving away from cash. In other words, capital is being reinvested into safe and risky assets.
ECONOMIC DATA
GMT
Currency
Release
Survey
Previous
Comments
0:30
AUD
Import price index (QoQ) (4Q)
0.6%
0.0%
Terms of trade important for Australia’s export-dependent economy
0:30
AUD
Export price index (QoQ) (4Q)
-2.0%
4.0%
1:35
CNY
MNI January Flash Business Sentiment Survey
Comes after GDP figures showing slowest growth in more than 2 years
2:30
CNY
HSBC Flash China Manufacturing PMI (JAN)
49
4:30
JPY
All Industry Activity Index (MoM) (NOV)
-0.9%
0.8%
Could point to period of slow growth in Japanese economy
7:00
EUR
Producer Prices (MoM) (DEC)
0.1%
0.1%
Price pressures to ease further amid threat of recession
7:00
EUR
Producer Prices (YoY) (DEC)
4.6%
5.2%
9:30
GBP
Retail Sales Ex Auto Fuel (MoM) (DEC)
0.7%
-0.7%
Some improvement expected amid holiday season
9:30
GBP
Retail Sales Ex Auto Fuel (YoY) (DEC)
1.7%
0.5%
9:30
GBP
Retail Sales (MoM) (DEC)
0.6%
-0.4%
9:30
GBP
Retail Sales (YoY) (DEC)
2.4%
0.7%
12:00
CAD
Consumer Price Index (MoM) (DEC)
-0.2%
0.1%
Price pressures remain weak in Canada; to further dampen expectations of BoC rate hikes
12:00
CAD
Consumer Price Index (YoY) (DEC)
2.7%
2.9%
12:00
CAD
Bank Canada CPI Core (MoM) (DEC)
-0.2%
0.1%
12:00
CAD
Bank Canada CPI Core (YoY) (DEC)
2.2%
2.1%
12:00
CAD
Consumer Price Index (DEC)
120.8
120.9
13:30
CAD
Wholesale Sales (MoM) (NOV)
0.5%
0.9%
15:00
USD
Existing Home Sales (DEC)
4.65M
4.42M
Recovery in US real estate market has lagged behind rest of the economy
15:00
USD
Existing Home Sales (MoM) (DEC)
5.2%
4.0%
GMT
Currency
Upcoming Events & Speeches
1/21
EUR
EU’s Barroso Speaks in Guimaraes, Portugal
SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE LEVELS
\Currency
EUR/USD
GBP/USD
USD/JPY
USD/CHF
USD/CAD
AUD/USD
NZD/USD
EUR/JPY
GBP/JPY
Resist. 3
1.3132
1.5640
77.81
0.9442
1.0214
1.0556
0.8136
101.34
120.84
Resist. 2
1.3090
1.5602
77.64
0.9413
1.0191
1.0521
0.8110
101.02
120.51
Resist. 1
1.3048
1.5565
77.48
0.9383
1.0167
1.0487
0.8083
100.69
120.18
Spot
1.2965
1.5489
77.16
0.9323
1.0120
1.0419
0.8031
100.04
119.52
Support 1
1.2882
1.5413
76.84
0.9263
1.0073
1.0351
0.7979
99.39
118.85
Support 2
1.2840
1.5376
76.68
0.9233
1.0049
1.0317
0.7952
99.06
118.52
Support 3
1.2798
1.5338
76.51
0.9204
1.0026
1.0282
0.7926
98.74
118.19

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